Atlantocarpus virginiensis E.M.Friis, P.R.Crane et K.R.Pedersen
Plant Fossil Names Registry Number: PFN001601
Act LSID: urn:lsid:plantfossilnames.org:act:1601
Authors: E. M. Friis, P. R. Crane & K. R. Pedersen
Rank: species
Genus: Atlantocarpus E.M.Friis, P.R.Crane et K.R.Pedersen
Reference: Friis, E. M., Crane, P. R. & Pedersen, K. R. (2020): Multiparted, apocarpous flowers from the Early Cretaceous of eastern North America and Portugal. – Fossil Imprint 76(2): 279–296.
Page of description: 287
Illustrations or figures: text-fig. 5a–d
Name is type for
Atlantocarpus E.M.Friis, P.R.Crane et K.R.Pedersen 2020
Types
Holotype PP43780, Paleobotanical Collections, Department of Geology, The Field Museum, Chicago, Illinois, USA
Figures: text-fig. 5a–d
Note: Holotype from Puddledock sample 156.
Original diagnosis/description
Floral structure bracteate, pedicellate and structurally bisexual, with a multiparted perianth, androecium and gynoecium. Floral receptacle elongate conical. Ovary superior lacking a hypanthium. Perianth of about 15 tepals in two or more series. Tepals with broad rhombic bases. Androecium of about 15 free stamens in two or more series. Gynoecium apocarpous, of about 40 to 50 carpels arranged spirally along the elongated receptacle. Style lacking, stigmatic region extended. Carpels apparently ascidiate.
Etymology
From the state of Virginia where the fossil was discovered.
Stratigraphy
Cretaceous, Lower Cretaceous, Albian
Basal part of Subzone IIB, Potomac Group; Early Cretaceous (early to middle Albian).
Locality
United States
Puddledock, former Tarmac Lone Star Industries (Vulcan Materials) sand and gravel pit, located south of Richmond and east of the Appomattox River in Prince George County, Virginia (37° 15′ 52″ N, 77°22′ 10″ W).
Plant fossil remain
macro- and meso-fossils-embryophytes except wood
Comments
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