Platydiscus peltatus Schönenb. et E.M.Friis in Schönenberger, Friis, Matthews & Endress
Plant Fossil Names Registry Number: PFN002812
Act LSID: urn:lsid:plantfossilnames.org:act:2812
Authors: J. Schönenberger & E. M. Friis
Rank: species
Genus: Platydiscus Schönenb. et E.M.Friis in Schönenberger, Friis, Matthews & Endress
Reference: Schönenberger, J., Friis, E. M., Matthews, M. L. & Endress, P. K. (2001): Cunoniaceae in the Cretaceous of Europe: Evidence from fossil flowers. – Annals of Botany 88(3): 423–437.
Page of description: 435
Illustrations or figures: figs 1–41
Name is type for
Platydiscus Schönenb. et E.M.Friis in Schönenberger, Friis, Matthews & Endress 2001
Types
Holotype S107143, Palaeobotanical Collections, Department of Palaeobiology, the Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Sweden
Figures: figs 11, 14, 15, 20, 30, 32
Note: Holotype from sample GI 32116.
Original diagnosis/description
As for the genus with the following additions: calyx valvate; sepals ovate-triangular; corolla imbricate; petals with narrow base, clawed (trullate in young stages), ribbed, petal tips secretory; filaments linear; anther dehiscence introrse; connective with dorsal furrow; exine reticulate with decreasing lumina towards poles and colpi; gynoecium with central canal in symplicate region; carpels with ventral slits; placenta involute-protruding-diffuse; indumentum of multicellular, secretory, peltate trichomes with multiseriate stalk on outer surface of floral base and abaxial sides of sepals and petals; simple, unicellular trichomes on floral base, abaxial side of sepals, nectary, and free parts of carpels; unicellular trichomes with swollen base on adaxial side of petals.
Etymology
The specific epithet refers to the conspicuous peltate trichomes on the outer surface of the floral base, on the sepals, and on the petals.
Stratigraphy
Cretaceous, Upper Cretaceous
Fluviatile-lacustrine sequence; Late Santonian–Early Campanian
Locality
Sweden
Höganäs AB quarry at Åsen near Axeltorp, Scania
Plant fossil remain
macro- and meso-fossils-embryophytes except wood
Comments
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