Notonuphar antarctica E.M.Friis, A.Iglesias, Reguero et Mörs
Plant Fossil Names Registry Number: PFN002816
Act LSID: urn:lsid:plantfossilnames.org:act:2816
Authors: E. M. Friis, A. Iglesias, M. A. Reguero & T. Mörs
Rank: species
Genus: Notonuphar E.M.Friis, A.Iglesias, Reguero et Mörs
Reference: Friis, E. M., Iglesias, A., Reguero, M. A. & Mörs, T. (2017): Notonuphar antarctica, an extinct water lily (Nymphaeales) from the Eocene of Antarctica. – Plant Systematics and Evolution 3030: 969–980.
Page of description: 978
Illustrations or figures: figs 2–5
Name is type for
Notonuphar E.M.Friis, A.Iglesias, Reguero et Mörs 2017
Types
Holotype S 174950, Palaeobotanical Collections, Department of Palaeobiology, the Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Sweden
Figures: fig. 2a, d
Note: Paratypes: S 174048, S 174049, S 174050–S 174058 (IAA 2/95, Marsupial site).
Original diagnosis/description
Seeds small, anatropous, bitegmic and exotestal, ovoid to ellipsoid, with rounded chalazal end and slightly pointed micropylar end. Lateral raphe indistinct on seed surface, distinct internally, extending in mesotesta from the hilar scar at the germination cap to the chalazal end of the seed. Germination cap with micropyle opening slightly raised and distinct shallow hilar scar close to micropyle. Micropyle and hilum separated by narrow zone of exotestal cells. Exotesta of one layer of high, palisade-shaped sclerenchyma cells with thick cell walls leaving a narrow, elongate lumen; anticlinal walls straight without undulations; facets on outer surface polygonal (pentagonal to hexagonal). Mesotesta of thin-walled parenchyma cells, few cell layers deep, thicker along the raphe and at chalazal and micropylar ends. Seed surface smooth with faint polygonal outlines of the exotestal cells.
Etymology
From the continent where the fossil seeds were discovered.
Stratigraphy
Paleogene, Eocene
Cucullaea I Allomember (Telm 5) of the La Meseta Formation
Locality
Antarctica
IAA 2/95, Marsupial site, Seymour Island, Antarctic Peninsula, 64°13′58″S; 56°39′06″W
Plant fossil remain
macro- and meso-fossils-embryophytes except wood
Comments
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